February 4, 2005
All rights reserved to Shmuel Oren, UC Berkeley
PSERC
Price Reversals in California Under Rational Buyer Procurement
nPrice reversals have been reported in the CAISO ancillary service market under the rational buyer auction
nOn March 20, 2000 in HE 19, there was a spike in the Replacement Reserve price. The following are published prices for NP15: 
n                              Reg-Up: P1 = 18.44 $/MW
Spin: P2 = 35.97 $/MW
Non-Spin: P3 = 18.00 $/MW
Replacement: P4 = 198.98 $/MW
Note that P4 > P3, P2,P1. Also P2 > P1.
nA similar pattern in AS prices was observed on Feb 29,2000 in HE18 when replacement reserve prices were 122$/MW